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Math & statistics

Interpolate values from an XY table

Interpolate values from an XY table: Sort distinct x knots, find the two surrounding knots for each query, and linearly interpolate y between them.

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YOUR RESULT
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Enter your values, then select Calculate.

How it works

Sort distinct x knots, find the two surrounding knots for each query, and linearly interpolate y between them. Exact knots return their stored y.

Input definitions

CSV: x,y
Plain text; maximum 200,000 characters.
Query x values
Plain text; maximum 200,000 characters.

A worked example

CSV: x,y
x,y 0,0 1,10 2,30
Query x values
0.5,1.5
2 interpolated values

Assumptions & limits

Entered-data numeric worksheet. Floating-point calculations are rounded for display. Statistical results describe the entered sample and depend on the stated model assumptions.

Sources & review

Maintained by AnsRio. Methods and examples use automated checks; this does not imply independent professional certification.

Method updated 2026-10-17. Content checked against the stated method and examples. Our verification approach.

Common questions

Does interpolation predict values outside the table?

No. Queries must fall within the entered x range. Interpolation assumes straight lines between adjacent knots; it does not fit a global curve or extrapolate.

How does Interpolate values from an XY table work?

Sort distinct x knots, find the two surrounding knots for each query, and linearly interpolate y between them. Exact knots return their stored y.

What are the limits of Interpolate values from an XY table?

Entered-data numeric worksheet. Floating-point calculations are rounded for display. Statistical results describe the entered sample and depend on the stated model assumptions.

How do I keep the full worksheet?

Run the tool and choose Download file. The on-page table is a preview and may show only the first 20 rows; the downloaded file contains the full result. CSV downloads escape spreadsheet formula prefixes. Inputs and files are processed on your device.

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